Help with ADHD/ADD
ADHD can affect anyone
Research from the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) shows that approximately 11% of children 4-17 years of age have been diagnosed with ADHD, or Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder, formerly known as ADD (Attention Deficit Disorder). But while ADHD is usually diagnosed in childhood, its symptoms can continue well into adulthood – and effective treatment can be life-changing.
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Get to know ADHD
Learning to recognize the symptoms of this widely misunderstood condition is the first step to overcoming its challenges. ADHD is not a problem of willpower or motivation. It’s a chemical problem in the management systems of the brain with three primary characteristics:
- Inattentiveness: Though many people with ADHD can concentrate on tasks they enjoy, they have trouble staying focused on repetitive or boring tasks. They may appear not to listen when spoken to, have difficulty following instructions, or make careless mistakes.
- Hyperactivity: Constant fidgeting and squirming, difficulty sitting still or relaxing, talking or moving around excessively, and a short temper are well-recognized symptoms. While many kids are naturally active, hyperactive kids are unable to slow down or sit still.
- Impulsivity: People with ADHD may struggle with self-control, failing to censor themselves, interrupting frequently, invading others’ space, asking irrelevant or overly personal questions, and acting without thinking.
Forget common myths
Which of ADHD’s primary characteristics “show up” the most depends on the individual. Contrary to popular belief, people with ADHD aren’t always hyper and disruptive – and they don’t always display all three characteristics.
- Some may appear more spaced out, distracted, or unable to retain information or follow directions (inattentive, but not hyperactive or impulsive).
- Some may be high-energy and act without thinking but are able to pay attention when needed (hyperactive and impulsive, but not inattentive).
There are positive traits associated with the condition too – people with ADHD can be highly creative, comfortable juggling multiple things at once, and have an enviable degree of energy and enthusiasm for tasks they’re interested in.
Manage adult symptoms
With the increased responsibilities and expectations of adulthood, ADHD can be challenging in a unique way. A smart strategy for managing symptoms can go a long way toward decreasing overwhelm and increasing happiness and productivity. These resources can help:
- Help for Adult ADD/ADHD: Tips for Managing Symptoms and Getting Focused [PDF] provides practical, easy-to-implement strategies to gain control of ADHD symptoms for better time management, financial responsibility, prioritization, and more.
- Adult ADD/ADHD: Signs, Symptoms, Effects, and Treatment [PDF] dispels common misconceptions about adult ADHD and offers tips for managing its symptoms.
- A Guide to Organizing the Home and Office [PDF] helps adults with ADHD to get – and stay – organized with a range of creative approaches.
Find support
Explore more education and resources from these trusted websites and organizations.
- The American Psychiatric Association (psychiatry.org) provides information, education, and patient stories about ADHD.
- The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (cdc.gov) gives basic information, research, free materials, and data & statistics on ADHD and related conditions.
- HelpGuide (helpguide.org) outlines the basics of ADHD and its primary characteristics, as well as offering additional help and resources.
- KidsHealth (kidshealth.org) provides a complete guide to ADHD, from symptoms to diagnosis to traditional and alternative treatments, for parents, kids, and teens.
- The Mayo Clinic (mayoclinic.org) offers comprehensive information about ADHD for both children and adults.
- The National Alliance on Mental Illness (nami.org) hosts support groups for family members of those suffering from ADHD and other conditions across the U.S.
- The National Institute of Mental Health (NIH) (www.nimh.nih.gov) is a reliable resource for research and medical news on ADHD and other mental health conditions.
- The U.S. National Library of Medicine (medlineplus.gov/attentiondeficithyperactivitydisorder.html) provides basic facts, news, and information about mental health.